Learn everything you need to know about wisdom teeth removal – from why it may be necessary, how to prepare, what to expect during the procedure, and tips for a smooth recovery – all explained in simple, friendly language for patients in Chandigarh.
What are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth, also called third molars, are the last set of teeth to erupt, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. Most people have four wisdom teeth – one at each corner of the mouth – but some may have fewer or none at all.
Why Might You Need Extraction?
- Impaction: The tooth is blocked by bone or gum tissue and cannot emerge fully.
- Crowding: Emerging wisdom teeth push against neighboring teeth, causing misalignment.
- Infection or Gum Disease: Partially erupted teeth create a pocket where bacteria thrive.
- Cysts or Tumors: Rarely, a cyst can form around an impacted tooth, damaging the jawbone.
Preparing for the Procedure
Good preparation helps the surgery go smoothly and speeds up recovery.
Pre‑operative Tips
- Inform the dentist about any medicines you are taking, especially blood thinners.
- Arrange a ride home – you’ll be drowsy if sedation is used.
- Eat a light meal as advised by your surgeon (usually a few hours before).
- Wear comfortable, loose‑fitting clothing.
What to Expect During and After Surgery
At Gupta Dental Care, the extraction is performed in a sterile, air‑conditioned operation theatre. Depending on the complexity, the dentist may use local anaesthesia, sedation, or general anaesthesia.
Post‑operative Care
- Apply an ice pack to the cheek for 15 minutes on, 15 minutes off, for the first 24 hours to reduce swelling.
- Stick to soft foods – soups, yoghurt, mashed potatoes – for the first few days.
- Rinse gently with warm salt water after meals, starting 24 hours post‑surgery.
- Avoid smoking, spitting, or using a straw for at least 48 hours.
- Take prescribed painkillers and antibiotics exactly as directed.
When to Call Your Dentist
If you notice any of the following, contact Gupta Dental Care promptly:
- Severe or worsening pain after 48 hours.
- Persistent swelling that does not subside after three days.
- Bleeding that does not stop after applying gentle pressure for 30 minutes.
- Fever, chills, or pus discharge from the extraction site.