A clear guide for parents on understanding fever in kids, recognising warning signs, and knowing when to visit Sparsh Children’s Hospital in Mumbai.
What is fever?
Fever is a rise in body temperature above the normal range (about 36.5‑37.5 °C). It is the body’s natural response to infection or inflammation.
Common causes of fever in children
- Viral infections such as the common cold, flu, or hand‑foot‑mouth disease
- Bacterial infections like ear infections, pneumonia, or urinary tract infections
- Vaccinations – a mild fever can appear after immunisation
- Heat‑related illnesses, especially during Mumbai’s hot and humid months
When is fever a concern?
Most fevers are harmless and resolve on their own, but certain signs require prompt medical attention.
Red‑flag symptoms
- Temperature ≥ 39.5 °C (103 °F) that does not come down with fever‑reduction measures
- Persistent fever lasting more than 3 days
- Severe headache, stiff neck, or vomiting
- Rash that spreads quickly or looks unusual
- Difficulty breathing, rapid breathing, or chest pain
- Extreme irritability, lethargy, or unresponsiveness
- Signs of dehydration – dry mouth, no tears when crying, sunken eyes, or reduced urine output
How to manage a mild fever at home
- Keep your child comfortably dressed; avoid heavy clothing.
- Offer plenty of fluids – water, oral rehydration solution, clear soups, or coconut water.
- Use a lukewarm sponge bath if the child feels hot.
- Give age‑appropriate antipyretics such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, following the dosage instructions on the label or as advised by your doctor.
When to visit Sparsh Children’s Hospital
If your child shows any red‑flag symptom, has a high fever that does not respond to medication, or you simply feel uneasy, bring them to Sparsh Children’s Hospital, Mumbai. Our paediatric team will assess the cause, provide appropriate treatment, and give you peace of mind.
Sparsh Children's Hospital
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